House on Sadovaya

House on the corner of Sadovaya and Lagernaya, built in 1916. The end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries was characterized by the improvement of the city and the construction of large houses at the head of the city estate. The houses stood on high stone foundations made of cobblestones or ashlars, above which there was a brick basement of the semi-basement or first floor with patterned decor of the brickwork. The walls could have been adobe. The number of rooms was determined by the wealth of the city dweller, but more often the houses were three-room, with a vestibule in the middle, from which separate entrances led to the kitchen, living room and guest room. Simple window openings on smooth wall facades were complemented by sandriks, straight or wavy, single or multi-layered. Brickwork protruding in one or several rows formed platbands. Typically, such windows had internal plank panels instead of external shutters. Under the overhanging roofs on the courtyard side there were terrace-galleries with a main entrance from the street and a porch leading to the courtyard of the estate. Wooden posts and railings with posts, slotted cornices gave the terrace an elegant look.

built in 1916 House on Sadovaya, built in 1916. Academician B.M. Yunusaliev lived in this house. Photo by Petrov. The beginning of the twentieth century is characterized by the improvement of the city and the construction of large houses at the head of the city estate. The houses stood on high stone foundations made of cobblestones, above which there was a brick basement with a patterned decor of the brickwork. The walls are brick, but could also be adobe. The number of rooms was determined by the wealth of the city dweller, but more often the houses were three-room, with a vestibule in the middle, from which separate entrances led to the kitchen, living room and guest room. The roofs of rich buildings were covered with iron. Simple window openings on smooth wall facades were complemented by sandriks, straight or wavy, single or multi-layered. Typically, such windows had internal plank panels instead of external shutters. Metal openwork canopies hung over the wooden porches of the front entrance. Under the overhanging roofs on the courtyard side there were terrace-galleries with a main entrance from the street and a porch leading to the courtyard of the estate. Wooden posts and railings with posts, slotted cornices gave the terrace an elegant look. Blind double-leaf gates ended with gable roofs or arched ceilings. Gates could also be pillar gates with patterned brickwork and massive iron-bound doors.